/* Articles section. Same tokens, nav and footer as the home page. */
:root{--white:#fff;--mist:#f3f7f4;--ink:#0c1f15;--ink-2:#465850;--line:#d9e4dd;--emerald:#1f8a4c;--emerald-ink:#17703d;--forest:#0f3b22;--deep:#0a2416;--gold:#d9b65d;--on-dark:#eaf3ec;--on-dark-2:#a9c2b3;--dark-line:#2b5a3f;--display:'Marcellus','Trajan Pro','Didot',Georgia,serif;--arabic:'Aref Ruqaa','Amiri','Noto Naskh Arabic','Geeza Pro','Segoe UI',serif;--body:'Instrument Sans','Segoe UI',system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;--nav-h:64px;--ease:cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth;color-scheme:light}
body{margin:0;background:var(--white);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--body);font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;overflow-x:clip;padding-top:calc(var(--nav-h) + env(safe-area-inset-top,0px))}
h1,h2,h3,p,figure,blockquote,ul,ol{margin:0}
ul,ol{padding:0;list-style:none}
img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}
a{color:inherit}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--emerald);outline-offset:3px}
.dark :focus-visible{outline-color:var(--gold)}
.in{width:100%;max-width:1160px;margin-inline:auto;padding-left:max(20px,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px));padding-right:max(20px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px))}
.display{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.01em;line-height:1.05;text-wrap:balance;font-size:clamp(2.1rem,4.6vw,3.5rem)}
.lead{font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.6vw,1.2rem);color:var(--ink-2);max-width:56ch;text-wrap:pretty}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.5rem;min-height:48px;padding:.7rem 1.5rem;border-radius:2px;border:1px solid var(--forest);background:var(--forest);color:#fff;font-weight:600;font-size:.95rem;letter-spacing:.02em;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;transition:background .25s var(--ease),color .25s var(--ease),border-color .25s var(--ease)}
.btn:hover{background:var(--emerald);border-color:var(--emerald)}
.btn.ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--forest)}
.btn.ghost:hover{background:var(--forest);color:#fff;border-color:var(--forest)}
.dark{color:var(--on-dark);background:radial-gradient(120% 90% at 18% 0%,#1b6a3d 0%,var(--forest) 40%,var(--deep) 100%);overflow:hidden;position:relative}
.dark .lead{color:var(--on-dark-2)}
.dark.grid::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.045) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(255,255,255,.045) 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:64px 64px;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent,#000 30%,#000 70%,transparent);mask-image:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent,#000 30%,#000 70%,transparent);pointer-events:none}
.dark>.in{position:relative}
.dark .btn{background:var(--gold);border-color:var(--gold);color:var(--deep)}
.dark .btn:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#fff}
.dark .btn.ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--on-dark);border-color:var(--dark-line)}
.dark .btn.ghost:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--deep);border-color:#fff}
.kicker{font-weight:600;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--emerald-ink)}
.kicker.g{color:var(--gold)}
/* progress + nav */
#prog{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;height:2px;z-index:60;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--emerald),var(--gold));transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left}
.totop{position:fixed;right:max(16px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px));bottom:max(16px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));z-index:40;width:48px;height:48px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(217,182,93,.55);background:var(--forest);color:var(--gold);display:grid;place-items:center;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(10,36,22,.28);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(12px);transition:opacity .35s var(--ease),transform .35s var(--ease),visibility .35s,background .25s var(--ease),color .25s var(--ease)}
.totop.show{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:none}
.totop:hover{background:var(--gold);color:var(--deep)}
.totop:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:3px}
.totop svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
.nav{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:50;height:calc(var(--nav-h) + env(safe-area-inset-top,0px));padding-top:env(safe-area-inset-top,0px);color:var(--forest);background:rgba(255,255,255,.9);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(10px);backdrop-filter:blur(10px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.nav .in{max-width:none;padding-left:max(20px,5vw,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px));padding-right:max(20px,5vw,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px));height:var(--nav-h);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.mark{font-family:var(--display);font-size:1.3rem;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.nav ul{display:flex;gap:28px;align-items:center}
.nav ul a{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;opacity:.85;position:relative;padding-block:6px}
.nav ul a:hover,.nav ul a[aria-current]{opacity:1}
.nav ul a::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:1px;background:currentColor;transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;transition:transform .3s var(--ease)}
.nav ul a:hover::after,.nav ul a[aria-current]::after{transform:scaleX(1)}
.nav .btn::after{display:none}
.nav .btn{min-height:40px;padding:.4rem 1.1rem;font-size:.85rem;opacity:1;color:#fff}
@media(max-width:820px){.nav ul li:not(:last-child){display:none}.mark{font-size:1.1rem}}
/* page head */
.crumbs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;font-size:.85rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin-bottom:28px}
.crumbs a{text-decoration:none}.crumbs a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.a-head,.hub-hero{padding-top:clamp(36px,6vw,80px)}
.a-title{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(2.1rem,4.6vw,3.4rem);line-height:1.08;text-wrap:balance;letter-spacing:.005em;color:var(--forest);margin-top:14px;max-width:24ch}
.hub-hero .a-title{max-width:none}
.a-sub{font-size:clamp(1.1rem,1.8vw,1.35rem);color:var(--ink-2);max-width:60ch;margin-top:20px;text-wrap:pretty}
.byline{margin-top:22px;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--ink-2)}.byline b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.arc-note{margin-top:8px;font-size:.85rem;color:var(--emerald-ink);font-weight:600}
.a-hero{margin-top:clamp(28px,4vw,48px)}
.a-hero img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:2px;background:var(--mist)}
.a-hero .gold{border-radius:2px}
/* prose */
.prose{max-width:690px;margin:clamp(36px,5vw,64px) auto 0;font-size:1.14rem;line-height:1.78;color:#16281e}
.prose p{margin:0 0 1.35em}
.prose h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(1.7rem,3vw,2.2rem);line-height:1.15;color:var(--forest);margin:2.1em 0 .7em;text-wrap:balance;scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--nav-h) + 16px)}
.prose blockquote{margin:1.9em 0;padding:.2em 0 .2em 1.3em;border-left:2px solid var(--gold);font-family:var(--display);font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.35;color:var(--forest)}
.prose blockquote em{font-style:normal}
.bt{font-style:italic}
.refs{max-width:690px;margin:clamp(40px,6vw,72px) auto 0;padding-top:28px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.refs h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:1.6rem;color:var(--forest);margin-bottom:14px}
.refs h3{font-size:.95rem;margin:18px 0 6px}
.refs ol{list-style:decimal;padding-left:1.4em;display:grid;gap:8px;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.refs a{color:var(--emerald-ink);text-underline-offset:3px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.who{max-width:690px;margin:clamp(32px,5vw,56px) auto 0;padding:22px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:72px 1fr;gap:18px;align-items:center;background:var(--mist);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:2px;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.who img{width:72px;height:72px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 15%}
.who b{color:var(--ink)}
.pager{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:clamp(40px,6vw,72px);margin-bottom:clamp(56px,8vw,104px)}
.pager a{display:grid;gap:6px;padding:20px 22px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:2px;text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .25s var(--ease),transform .25s var(--ease)}
.pager a:hover{border-color:var(--emerald);transform:translateY(-2px)}
.pager span{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--emerald-ink);font-weight:600}
.pager b{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.2;color:var(--forest)}
.pager .next{text-align:right}
@media(max-width:640px){.pager{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pager .next{text-align:left}}
.cta-band{padding-block:clamp(64px,9vw,112px)}
.cta-band .display{margin-top:12px;max-width:22ch}
.cta-band .lead{margin-top:18px}
.cta-band .cta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px;margin-top:30px}
/* hub */
.hub-series{padding-block:clamp(56px,8vw,104px)}
.hub-series.mist{background:var(--mist)}
.hub-hero{padding-bottom:clamp(24px,4vw,48px)}
.series-top{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:clamp(24px,5vw,72px);align-items:end;margin-bottom:clamp(28px,4vw,48px)}
.series-top .display{margin-top:12px;color:var(--forest)}
@media(max-width:820px){.series-top{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.arc{margin:clamp(28px,4vw,44px) 0 18px;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.2vw,1.7rem);color:var(--forest);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 14px;align-items:baseline}
.arc span{font-family:var(--body);font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:600;color:var(--emerald-ink)}
.acards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px}
@media(max-width:980px){.acards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:620px){.acards{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}}
.acard{display:grid;grid-template-rows:auto 1fr;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:2px;text-decoration:none;overflow:hidden;transition:transform .3s var(--ease),box-shadow .3s var(--ease),border-color .3s var(--ease)}
.acard:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:0 18px 44px rgba(10,36,22,.14);border-color:var(--emerald)}
.acard .thumb{aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--mist);overflow:hidden}
.acard .thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.thumb,.a-hero{position:relative}
.gold{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;opacity:0;pointer-events:none}
@media(hover:hover){.gold{transition:opacity .5s var(--ease)}.acard:hover .gold,.acard:focus-visible .gold,.tcard:hover .gold,.tcard:focus-visible .gold,.a-hero:hover .gold{opacity:1}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.gold{transition:none}}
.acard .body{padding:20px 22px 24px;display:grid;gap:10px;align-content:start}
.acard .tag{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:600;color:var(--emerald-ink)}
.acard h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.15;color:var(--forest);text-wrap:balance}
.acard .sub{font-size:.93rem;color:var(--ink-2);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}
/* footer */
footer.dark{padding-block:72px 48px}
.foot-main{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1px minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:clamp(24px,4.5vw,64px)}
.foot-ar{font-family:var(--arabic);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(3.45rem,9.1vw,8.03rem);line-height:1.4;padding:0;transform:translateY(-.1em);color:var(--gold);background:linear-gradient(180deg,#f6e3a1 0%,#d9b65d 55%,#b8924a 100%);-webkit-background-clip:text;background-clip:text;-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;direction:rtl}
.foot-rule{align-self:stretch;width:1px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 0%,var(--gold) 18%,var(--gold) 82%,transparent 100%)}
.foot-name .big{display:grid;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.6vw,2.3rem);line-height:1.18}
.foot-name .big span{display:block}
.foot-by{margin-top:16px;color:var(--on-dark-2);font-size:.95rem}
.foot-links{display:grid;gap:12px;justify-items:end;text-align:right}
.foot-links a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--on-dark);font-size:.95rem}
.foot-links a:hover{color:var(--gold)}
.legal{margin-top:48px;padding-top:24px;border-top:1px solid var(--dark-line);color:var(--on-dark-2);font-size:.85rem;max-width:90ch}
@media(max-width:700px){.foot-main{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.foot-rule{width:100%;height:1px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--gold),transparent)}.foot-ar{justify-self:start;font-size:clamp(3.25rem,18.4vw,4.85rem)}.foot-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 24px;justify-items:start;text-align:left}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}